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A

A/B Testing: An advertising testing method where a base advertisement is compared against several ads with single variables

Above the Fold: The area of the web page viewable without scrolling down

Ad Click Rate: The percentage of clicks per number of times ad viewed

Ad Clicks: Number of times an online advertisement gets clicked on

Ad sense: A context / topic based advertising program offered by Google

Ad Views: The number of times an online advertisement is seen by Internet users

Adwords: Pay Per Click advertising program offered by Google

Alt Text: An HTML element which enable specified text to be shown if an image is unable to be viewed

Analytics: Software which enable web site owners to view, categorize and create statistics on web site traffic and visitors

Anchor: An image, text or other form of web page content which is click-able and when clicked links to another web page or document location

Anchor Text: The text associated with the Hyperlink

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B

B2B: E-commerce term for Businesses which only sells to other Businesses. Does not sell to the general public

B2C: E-commerce term for business which sells to the public consumer

Bad Neighborhood: A Web Site which has been penalized for Black Hat SEO tactics

Behavioral Marketing: Advertising targeting based on past experience or intent which forecast what an individual is potentially going to be interested in

Black Hat SEO: Deceptive SEO methods to improve Search Engine results

Blog: A frequently updated log of events personal thoughts and web page links

Blog Roll: A list of links on a blog which the blogger likes to visit regularly

Bounce Rate: The percentage value used to represent the number of web site visitors who land and immediately click away from site

Browser: A software application developed to view web pages and to surf the Internet

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C

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): A web development language for specifying layout and format of numerous web page elements

Click Through Rate: The average number of clicks on an advertisement per 100 page views of the ad

Cloaking: Displaying different content to web site users and to Search Engines in an effort to deceive the Search Engine into believing the web page should rank higher

Conversion Rate: The rate per visits at which visitors complete the business goals for the web site

Content: The text, images and other documents that create the web page

Conversion: A customer meeting the business objective of the web site, often make a purchase

Cookies: A small piece of text stored on a user’s computer by a web browser which contains information about a web site visitors preferences etc.

CPC Cost Per Click: The cost of each click of an advertisement as per the keyword bidding price

Crawl: Search Engines "crawl" or surf the Internet locating, ranking and indexing web pages. Same as; Spiders, Crawler and Robots

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D

De-listing: Temporary or Permanent removal from the Search Engine index due to Black Hat SEO tactics

Deep linking: Linking to a web page within a web site, as apposed to the Home page

Demographics: Statistical information defining segments of the population

Description META tag: Describes topic and content of a web page to Search Engines for topic search relevancy

DMOZ: The largest human created Web Site Directory primarily by volunteer editors

DNS (Domain Name Server): The system that changes Domain Names (www.yourname.com) to IP Addresses

Domain Name: The unique name which identifies a Web Site (www.yourname.com)

Door Way Domain: Domain Name and Web Page designed specifically to rank well for keywords in Search Engines. Used as entry pages for visitors. Doorway Domains may be considered Spam by Search Engines.

Doorway Page: A web page designed specifically to rank well for keywords in Search Engines. May be considered spam by Search Engines

Duplicate Content: More than one web page that has the same or very similar content.

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E

Editorial Link: Search Engines count links as votes of quality and place more importance on a link from a Web Site considered popular and to have quality editorial guidelines

E-mail Marketing: Promoting products or services via E-mail

E-mail Spam: Unwanted or un-solicited E-mail

Emphasis: A HTML tag used to emphasize text therefore also increasing the text’s importance when indexing for relevancy

Entry Page: The page visitors enter the Web Site, not necessarily the Home Page

Ethical SEO: The use of Search Engine industry standards and techniques of optimization which DO NOT use any form of trickery to fool Search Engines to rank Web Sites higher

Expert Document: Informed quality content having many links from web sites with topical content

External Link: Link which leads visitors away form your site to another

E-zine: An electronic magazine distribute via the Internet or E-mail

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F

Filter: Search Engine robot / crawler software to examine web pages for signs of Spam

FTP (File Transfer Protocol): The method of moving computer files from one place to another using the Internet

FFA (Free For All Links List): A web page the has lists of unspecified links where it is free to add your link. These page can be considered spam by Search Engines

Flash: Multi media technology which allows a lot of interactivity to be transferred on the Internet using a relatively small file size

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G

GIF: A small image file used for graphics on web pages

Google Bombing: Making a prank rank well for a specific search term by pointing hundreds of thousand of links at Google with keyword rich anchor links

Google Bot: The Crawler Google uses daily to search the Internet for new web sites and content

Google Bowling: Reducing a competitors ranking from the SERP’s by pointing hundreds of thousand of links at it with keyword rich anchor link

Google Checkout: A payment service Google utilizes to better understand merchant conversion rates and keyword and market values

Google Dance: When Google used monthly index updates they were called the "Google Dance", Google currently uses random updating periods

Google Keyword Tool: The tool Google provides to estimate keyword competition and the recommendation of related keywords and phrases

Google One Box: The portion of the search results page above organic results which provide Google’s vertical search results

Google Site Map: A program used to help Google index Web Site content

Google Site Link: Google may interpret one search result as more relevant than another and high ranking search results may list numerous deep web site links

Google Supplemental Data: A Google Index where low trust web pages are located Pages may be indexed as supplementary data for duplicate content,excessively complex URL or the web pages are hosted by a Web Site lacking trust.

Google Tool Bar: A downloadable tool bar for browsers which enables user to search Google without having to visit the site

Google Traffic Estimator: PPC bid price estimating too predicts how many Google searchers can potentially click an ad

Google Trends: Tools that allows users to identify historical changes in the frequency of specific keyword searches

Google.com: The leading Internet Search Engine

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H

Header Tag: HTML tags indicate important information. Keywords within Header Tags notify Search Engines of the contents relevancy and importance

Hidden Text / Hidden Link: Using text the same color of the background so the text is not visible. Used to to trick Search Engines into providing higher search relevancy ranking.

HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language): The coding language used in the development of web pages. HTML files are meant to be read by a Browser

Hypertext: Text that contains links that when clicked on takes users to other documents or web page

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I

Impression, Ad Impression, Page Impression: The single instance of the display of online ads

Index: The database which Search Engines use to store records of web sites and their topics / contents

Indexing: After a Search Engine crawls the web it ranks URL’s using various criteria and stores them in the Index

Information Architecture: The design categorization and structuring of information to make it easily to understand and access

Internet: Large network of inter-connected computer

Internet Marketing: Online Marketing Strategies to improve a web site’s business performance

Internet Marketing Company: A company that provides Search Engine Optimization, and Search Engine Marketing opportunities for Web Site business owners

IP Address: A unique Internet Protocol number which represents the web site’s URL’s a numeral e.g. 432.221.254.6 represents www.yourname.com

IP Spoofing: Returning an IP address different than the one associated to the web site. Often done for criminal activities

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J

Java Script: A web site development language used to ad interactive features to the web site

K

Keyword: A word used in performing a search. Used to focus a search by locating specific content and categorizing Web Sites

Keyword Density: The percentage of keyword words used in web page content

Keyword Marketing: Using keywords in advertising targeting specific Internet demographics

Keyword Relevancy: Keywords and Keyword phrases which are appropriate to the content of the web page and web site

Keyword Research: The search for relevant words to use in web page content and the analysis of words most suited for the web site’s Search Engine Optimization solutions

Keyword Stuffing: Writing content that uses a disproportionate number of keywords. May be interpreted as Spam by Search Engines

Keyword Tag: META tags used to describe the web page’s keywords

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L

Landing Page: The arrival page after a visitor clicks a link or an ad

Link: A URL located in a web page that when clicked the current page will be replaced by a new page from the same or other web sites

Link Anchor Text: The clickable part of the link text. When keywords are used as Anchor Text improvements in search results occur

Link Building: The process of acquiring inbound and outbound links

Link Equity: The measure of the web site’s value base on the number and quality of inbound links and the Web Sites they come from

Link Farm: One or a group of Web Sites that link to other web sites with no regard to relevancy

Link Popularity: The measure of quantity and quality of inbound links used by Search Engine for page ranking purposes

Log File: The file which stores a web pages history of network connections

Long Tail Keyword: A three or four word phrase used for Search and Search Optimization

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M

Manual Submission: Adding a URL to Search Engines 1 at a time

Meta Description: One or two keyword rich sentences describing the web page content

Meta Keywords: A tag that is used to identify keywords and phrases the web page is targeting

Meta Search: A Search Engine that compiles search results from numerous Search Engines and presents their own results

Meta Tag: A HTML tag that contains information of interest to search Engines for coming results but is of no interest to visitors

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N

Navigation: The process used to create the ability to move from one web page to another

Niche: A specific topic or demographic that has been identified as a potential customer

Nofollow: A HTML element that prevents a link from being followed

O

One Way Link:A link that points to another web site but does not receive a return link

Online Business Community: A business Social Network used to promote and locate businesses

Online Marketing: Web Site promotion that is completed entirely online

Organic Search Results: Search results which are obtained naturally without the use of any paid marketing program

Outbound Link: A link lead from one page to another

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P

Page Rank: All web pages have a Page Rank based on a formulae of the number and quality of inbound links which results in a Google proprietary numerical score

Paid Inclusion: Paying a fee to have your URL submitted to a Directory which charges a fee. There are free and paid Directories

Paid Link: Paying a fee to have an inbound link presented to viewers

Pay Per Click (PPC): An online payment based advertising program where costs are based solely on the number of times an ad is clicked

PHP (Hypertext Pre Processor): A programming language used to create interactive database driven web sites

Protocol: TA set of rules that defines how computers will communicate with each other

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Q

Quality Content: Content that is of sufficiently good quality to be worthy or an inbound link

Quality Link: An inbound link with high Page Rank from a trustworthy Web Site

Query:A request for specific information from a Search Engine

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R

Rank: A web page’s standing in comparison with other web pages in Search Engine Results

Reciprocal Link: Placing a link to a Web Site in return for the other Web Site placing a link back

Redirect: A tactic used to send a user to a page other than the one selected in the Search Engine Results Pages (SERP)

Registrar: A company that sells Domain Names

Relevancy: The degree which web site content of the pages selected from the SERP’s matches the keywords and phrases used

Robot: A program used by Search Engines to surf the web to locate web pages, rank and index them

Robots .txt: A file used to inform the Robot areas of the Web Site that are not to be indexed

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S

Search Engine: A program that searches and indexes documents on the Internet and then match’s their results with requests from users

Search Engine Marketing: Marketing a web site to Search Engines to improve Page Rank using Pay Per Click, Organic Optimization or other techniques

Search Engine Optimization: The process of selecting the proper paid and unpaid techniques available to improve Page Rank in Search Engine Result Pages

Search Engine Spam: Excessive manipulation of keywords and other Search Optimization methods Used to deceive the Search Engine into providing better results

Search Engine Submission: Supplying a URL to Search Engine to inform them of the Web Site’s existence

SERP (Search Engine Results Page): A web page listing search results supplied by Search Engines following a search request from a user

Site Map: The web page that provides and outline of the web site to visitors and Search Engine Crawlers

Social Media: A web site which the majority of content is provided by its members / visitors

Social Network: A community of web site where membership is encourage as is become involved in an online community and meeting new people

Spam / Spamming: Sending bulk unauthorized e-mail. Also using unethical techniques to deceive Search Engines

Spider: Software Search Engines use to surf the net indexing Web Sites, Same as Robot and Crawler

Splash Page: A branding page prior to the Home Page. Splash pages are usually Flash presentation and are not SEO friendly

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T

Tag: Tag is the element used to create various display and format in HTML and other web development languages

Targeted Marketing: PPC, Keywords and other Search Optimization techniques aim at specific demographics

Text Ad: An ad using only text based Hyperlinks

Title Tag: The tag used to display the text on the top line of the Browser and by Search Engine as the title of the web page’s listing

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U

Unique Visitors: Users who have visited the web site at least once over a predetermined time period

URL (Uniform Resource Locator): An address for a web page or other document on the Internet

V

Viral Marketing: A phenomena which encourages Internet internet users to pass on the marketing message. Mostly associated with Social Networking

Volunteer Directory: A Web Directory staffed by volunteers who categorize and approve submitted web pages

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W

Web Browser: A program that enables users to view web pages and surf the Internet

Web Design: The elements and layout of components; text, images and other content to create the structure of the web page

Web Directory: A Web Site containing organized listings of other Web Sites usually by topic or subject

Web Site Traffic: The visitors to the web site, when combined over a set period these numbers will provide site traffic statistics

Web Site Usability: The ease which a web site enables visitors to navigate and complete tasks